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Pick your pumpkin

Korina Richmond
Time to read: 4 minutes

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Many different types of pumpkins

Are pumpkins a fruit or a vegetable? Botanically, they are fruits as they have seeds on the inside; however, nutritionally we call them vegetables as they contain nutrients that are found in vegetables.

Pumpkins are in season in autumn and winter. They are packed with beta carotene to keep your eyes healthy, as well as Vitamin C and fibre, especially if you keep the skin on.

Pumpkin is delicious roasted, steamed, mashed, or added to your favourite dishes.

Just 75g or half a 2 cm slice of pumpkin is 1 serve of veg.

How do I store pumpkin?

Whole pumpkins can be stored in a cool place for around 3-4 months. Store the whole pumpkin upside down on a mat, such as a piece of cardboard, to prevent it from rotting. Cut pumpkin can be stored in the fridge for up to 1 week. Ensure it’s air tight by wrapping it firmly with a tea towel or a beeswax wrap to prevent mould.


Looking for some different ways to use pumpkin, try these tasty recipes:

Pumpkin and sweet potato scones

A savoury alternative to the plain scone, our pumpkin and sweet potato scones are a delicious way to include more vegies into your day.

Image of pumpkin and Sweet Potato Scones topped with pepitas and sitting on a cooling rack on a white napkin and wooden chopping board

Pumpkin and cheese pikelets

Make a batch of our pumpkin and cheese pikelets, perfect to sneak veg into breakfast or as a delicious snack. Just 2 pikelets will deliver half a serve of veg.

Image of four pumpkin and cheese pikelets with a cup and metal spoon with a side of creme fraiche

Vegie and pepita muffins

Leftover pumpkin? Put it to good use in our vegie and pepita muffins. One cup of pumpkin adds natural sweetness, while pepitas bring a tasty nutty crunch.

Six vegetable and pepita muffins served on a wooden platter with a white napkin underneath with half a muffin on the right.

Roasted vegetable salad

Spruce up those leftover roasted pumpkin with our roasted vegetable salad recipe, perfect for lunch or as a side dish.

Image of a roasted vegetable salad on a white plate shot from

Classic pumpkin soup

The GOAT of soups – our classic pumpkin soup is flavoursome, nourishing and oh so easy! A bowl of this soup is like a warm hug on a cold day.

2 round bowls of pumpkin soup with a linen napkin on the left and 4 slices of baguette on the right.

Roast pumpkin and tomato pasta sauce

Our roast pumpkin and tomato pasta sauce is a family-friendly way to use up pumpkin, with plenty of flavour for pasta night, homemade pizzas or in place of tinned tomatoes in recipes.

A white bowl containing spiral pasta and sauce with a linen napkin below


Types of pumpkin:

Here’s a guide to choosing the best pumpkin for your recipe.

Pumpkin Type Appearance Description Cooking Uses
Kent (also called Jap or Kabocha) Round shape, green and yellow skin, small size (1-3 kg) Very sweet flavour, soft dry texture Soup, salad, quiche – the skin can be left on if cooked well
Queensland Blue Round and ridged shape, grey and blue skin, large size (2-5 kg) Smoky savoury flavour, smooth dry stringless texture Curry, scones, soup, mashes – good for boiling or baking
Butternut Cylindrical long shape (2 kg), light orange skin Nutty sweet flavour, dry dense texture Good for roasting – the skin can be left on if cooked well
Jarrahdale Round and ridged shape, grey skin, medium size (1-3 kg) Sweet flavour, fine stringless texture Good for boiling or steaming
Golden Nugget Round shape, gold yellow flesh, small size (1 kg) Sweet flavour, starchy texture Stuffed, casseroles, pasta dishes – good for baking

Buy a pumpkin in season, use it over several meals and it can be a budget friendly way to get your daily veg requirements.

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© Cancer Council NSW 2024 Head Office Address: 153 Dowling Street, Woolloomooloo NSW 2011. Cancer Council NSW is registered with the Australian Taxation Office as an Income Tax Exempt Charity: Charitable Fundraising Authority No. 18521.

Some images on this site have been supplied by Cancer Council Western Australia's Crunch & Sip website

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